MCR Report 1992 - Breast cancer

MODENA CANCER REGISTRY

BREAST CANCER: INCIDENCE, MORTALITY AND SURVIVAL


432 new cases of breast cancers (1 m, 431 f) were diagnosed in the Province of Modena in 1992.

Breast cancer was by far the most common cancer, accounting for 31% of female cancers.





The crude incidence rate was 139, with an apparent slight increase during the 1988-1992 period.

The incidence rate increased with age (as shown in the figure) starting with the 40-44 years age class.

Lifetime risk (0-74 yr.) of developing breast cancer was 1 in 14.







In 1992, 139 women died from breast cancer with a mortality/incidence ratio of 0.32.


The crude mortality rate was 44.7; the mortality rate gradually increased with age and resulted higher after 70 years, as shown in the figure.







The observed and relative 5-year survival for breast cancer was 70% and 78%, respectively.

A relationship between survival and stage was also investigated in a sample of 264 women.
The five year observed survival was 86%, 81%, 66%, 50%, 38%, 4% for women with stage I, IIA, IIB, IIIA, IIIB, IV, respectively.


Breast cancer. Observed and relative survival, years 1988-1991. Breast cancer. Survival by stage, years 1988-1991.


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